Which is which? Here are 5 facts each on Merdeka 118 PNB and The Exchange 106 at TRX to help you tell them apart!

Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat

As a glittering metropolis festooned with concrete, glass and steel, Kuala Lumpur plays host to many architectural wonders by way of towering skyscrapers. Among them include some of the region’s most noteworthy landmark projects, such as the Kuala Lumpur City Centre (KLCC), Kuala Lumpur Tower, and of course, the up-and-coming second-tallest building in the world, Merdeka 118 PNB as well as the city’s latest finance and business district, the Tun Razak Exchange (TRX).

With that said, it can be pretty easy for those who aren’t familiar with the Kuala Lumpur landscape to confuse the many edifices that dot the skyline, especially between the two latest flagship developments. Bearing that in mind, here are five things that can help you tell apart Menara 118 PNB with The Exchange 106 in TRX!

Merdeka 118 PNB

1. Merdeka 118 PNB is not located in TRX

Construction on the Merdeka 118 PNB tower began back in 2017. Image credit: The Tower Info
Construction on the Merdeka 118 PNB tower began back in 2017. Image credit: The Tower Info

Among one of the most commonly made mistakes between both Menara 118 PNB and the Tun Razak Exchange is the assumption that the former is located in the latter. In actual fact, Merdeka 118 PNB can be found along Jalan Hang Jebat, close to both Stadium Negara and Stadium Merdeka. It is situated on a plot of land atop Petaling Hill that was once occupied by Merdeka Park. Sadly, Merdeka Park has since been turned into an open-air parking lot.

2. Development of Merdeka 118 PNB was funded by Permodalan Nasional Berhad (PNB)

Merdeka 118 PNB was developed and is fully-owned by PNB. Image credit: Harian Metro
Merdeka 118 PNB was developed and is fully-owned by PNB. Image credit: Harian Metro

Another point of confusion among Malaysians is which entity funded the development of the Merdeka 118 PNB megaproject. The development of the Merdeka 118 precinct, which spans a total of 19-acres of land and includes the namesake tower itself, is completely funded by Permodalan Nasional (PNB) Bhd. As The New Straits Times reports, the Merdeka 118 PNB tower is fully owned by PNB Merdeka Ventures Sdn Bhd.

3. Merdeka 118 PNB is the second-tallest building in the world 

Merdeka 118 PNB is currently the second-tallest building in the world. Image credit: Utusan Malaysia
Merdeka 118 PNB is currently the second-tallest building in the world. Image credit: Utusan Malaysia

Probably the building’s biggest claim to fame is that Merdeka 118 PNB happens to be the second-tallest building in the world, measuring 678.9 metres tall. This would also make it the tallest building in both Malaysia and Southeast Asia. And for those of you with nerves of steel or would like to confront your fear of heights, you will also be able to visit Southeast Asia’s highest observatory, which will be open to public access sometime late this year.

4. The design of the building is inspired by Tunku Abdul Rahman 

The design of the tower with its spire was meant to evoke Tunku Abdul Rahman's silhouette on independence day. Image credit: Mapcarta, Kosmo!
The design of the tower with its spire was meant to evoke Tunku Abdul Rahman’s silhouette on independence day. Image credit: Mapcarta, Kosmo!

Since its façade took shape, many Malaysians have compared Merdeka 118 PNB to old-school Motorola handsets from the late 1980s. And while that is arguably a very fair comparison, the building’s design motif was actually based off on a pivotal moment in Malaysian history: our first Prime Minister, Tunku Abdul Rahman, cheering on ‘Merdeka!’ during his speech on Independence Day in 1957 with a raised hand.

5. 118 floors of mixed-use space 

As its namesake suggests, the tower will feature 118 floors. Image credit: Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat
As its namesake suggests, the tower will feature 118 floors. Image credit: Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat

As its name implies, Merdeka 118 PNB tower will consist of 118 floors of mixed-use space. This includes a mall that will occupy the base of the tower, around 83-storeys of tenable office space, as well as a branch of the Park Hyatt Hotel and other entertainment amenities, including the aforementioned observation deck.

The Exchange 106 in Tun Razak Exchange (TRX)

1. The Exchange 106 is the centrepiece of TRX 

The Exchange 106 tower is the centrepiece for TRX. Image credit: The Edge Markets
The Exchange 106 tower is the centrepiece for TRX. Image credit: The Edge Markets

If Merdeka 118 PNB isn’t located in the Tun Razak Exchange, then what is the name of the building that towers over the vicinity? Well that would be The Exchange 106. Construction of the tower began back in 2016, and has reached 99% completion as of May 2022, according to Malay Mail. The megaproject is located close to Jalan Tun Razak on a plot of prime land.

2. Development of The Exchange 106 was funded by the 1MDB Sovereign Fund 

The development of TRX and The Exchange 106 tower was spearheaded by 1MDB. Image credit: FMT
The development of TRX and The Exchange 106 tower was spearheaded by 1MDB. Image credit: FMT

One point of contention that continues to mar the TRX project is its inherent association with the highly contentious 1 Malaysia Development Berhad (1MDB) sovereign fund. The company, which was meant to serve as a strategic development enterprise and was wholly-owned under the Ministry of Finance, spearheaded the development of TRX. It was launched by Najib Razak back in 2012.

3. Second tallest building in Malaysia, third-tallest in Southeast Asia

As of present, The Exchange 106 is the second-tallest building in Malaysia and the third tallest building in Southeast Asia. Image credit: SCM Southern Corridor Malaysia
As of present, The Exchange 106 is the second-tallest building in Malaysia and the third tallest building in Southeast Asia. Image credit: SCM Southern Corridor Malaysia

Coming in at 453.6-metres tall, The Exchange 106 tower is considered to be the third tallest building in Southeast Asia and is currently the second-tallest building in Malaysia. The building’s height is topped by a illuminated crown which measures around 11-storeys high, and surpasses the Petronas Twin Towers by 1.9-metres in height.

4. Sky Lobby with panoramic vistas of Kuala Lumpur

The highest floor accessible to the public will be the Sky Lobby, located on the 57th floor. Image credit: Linder Group
The highest floor accessible to the public will be the Sky Lobby, located on the 57th floor. Image credit: Linder Group

For those who are keen to take in the view from The Exchange 106, you can do so by accessing the Sky Lobby located on the 57th floor of the building. According to SoyaCincau, the Sky Lobby comprises of two floors and will be the highest point accessible by members of the public. There will also be plans to bring in restaurants and cafes to the Sky Lobby. What’s more, the floor number 57 was chosen to represent Malaysia’s year of independence back in 1957.

5. The Exchange Mall may feature Malaysia’s first official Apple store 

The Exchange Mall is rumoured to be the first location in Malaysia to have an official Apple Store. Image credit: Skyscraper City Forum
The Exchange Mall is rumoured to be the first location in Malaysia to have an official Apple Store. Image credit: Skyscraper City Forum

As one can expect, The Exchange 106 will also come complete with a shopping complex, appropriately known as The Exchange Mall, at its base. And while that may not come as much of a surprise, techies will be glad to know that the mall is rumoured to feature Malaysia’s first-ever official Apple Store! This comes after the Cupertino-based tech giant began advertising vacancies for retail positions in Malaysia on their official website late last year.

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Also read: PM Anwar says national debt now exceeds RM1.5 trillion, no new landmarks to be built under his tenure

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